Over the past decade the internet has become a vital part of everyday life for the majority of Europeans and over two billion people across the world. This is likely to expand to seven billion by 2...
Eight years after its first launch, and three years after its re-launch, the fate of the Lisbon strategy still lies between success and failure. And a clear and resolute evolution towards an integr...
Innovation has been a subject of serious academic and policy interest for several decades. The 'creative industries' have been studied for a shorter period of time, but perhaps more intensely. Howe...
In order to identify trends in business R&D, this report makes use of available, notably those regarding business expenditures on R&D (BERD) and a number of resear...
The modes of coordination of policy actions are critically important in the context of multilevel, multi-actor governance. Ideally, this includes vertical coordination between diff...
This paper presents three main limitations. First, really understanding the differences between BERD and the Scoreboard would require matching the two data series at company l...