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iKNOW Grand SectorsPrimary sector (13)Changing natural resources into primary products, such as extraction and production of raw materialsSecondary sector (15)Manufacturing and transformation of raw or intermediate materials into goodsTertiary sector (60)Providing services to consumers and businesses, including knowledge-based services, such as information generation and sharing, information technology, consultation, education, research and development, financial planning, etc.
Business R&D in Europe: Trends in Expenditures, Researcher Numbers and Related Policies
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In order to identify trends in business R&D, this report makes use of available, notably those regarding business expenditures on R&D (BERD) and a number of resear...
Uploaded by: Omid Omidvar    Date upload: 25/12/2010    Views: 1168
RTD policy approaches in different types of European regions
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The modes of coordination of policy actions are critically important in the context of multilevel, multi-actor governance. Ideally, this includes vertical coordination between diff...
Uploaded by: Omid Omidvar    Date upload: 25/12/2010    Views: 916
Data on Business R&D: Comparing BERD and the Scoreboard
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This paper presents three main limitations. First, really understanding the differences between BERD and the Scoreboard would require matching the two data series at company l...
Uploaded by: Omid Omidvar    Date upload: 25/12/2010    Views: 1024
Activities of EU Member States with Regard to the Reform of the Public Research Base
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This report provides evidence on the reforms in the research base since 2000 in universities and public research institutes, and highlights the most significant trends in terms of regulations, poli...
Uploaded by: Omid Omidvar    Date upload: 25/12/2010    Views: 931
Strategic Governance of R&D-Related Policies
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This report contributes to a better understanding of strategic governance in R&D related policies in the EU Member States by developing a typology for assessing strategic governance and studying th...
Uploaded by: Omid Omidvar    Date upload: 25/12/2010    Views: 979
Stock, Career and Mobility of Researchers in the EU
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Indicators on researchers' career and mobility based on the "Integrated Information System on European Researchers" (IISER) project. This project aimed to set up a sustainable European-wide system ...
Uploaded by: Omid Omidvar    Date upload: 25/12/2010    Views: 909